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Will UK floods focus real estate investors on smaller market?

Nicholas Wallwork

Nicholas Wallwork

Editor-in-Chief
Staff member
Premium Member
As we await the arrival of Storm Frank there is growing concern that flood related issues could focus future UK real estate investment on a smaller marketplace. When you see the sights of cities such as York literally underwater this does not give the best impression to real estate investors looking for long-term returns. If they can pretty much guarantee that over the next 20, 30 or 50 years there will be at least one major flooding of their property will they look elsewhere?

We only need to look at a city such as Carlisle with some residents now looking towards their third flooding in less than a month. When you bear in mind the additional cost, even if initially covered by insurance, this could decimate long-term returns.

More focused markets

It seems almost inevitable that markets will become more focused throughout the UK with investors looking to cross off areas of potential flooding from their list of investment targets. This will increase demand for a smaller group of properties and has the potential to add a significant premium to the cost of areas of the country with minimal or no flood risk. As unfair as this may sound, the fact is that investors may well be happy to pay a premium to alleviate flood related costs in the longer term.

Insurance companies

While we await the launch of a specific flood insurance company in the UK, which will be partly funded by the insurance industry and act like a type of collective risk vehicle, there is no doubt that costs for those at risk of flooding will increase. In years gone by the government passed regulations which effectively forced insurance companies to maintain insurance going forward even in the event of an increased risk of flooding. All the insurance companies did was increase premiums, while abiding by regulations, to such a level as they were either unaffordable or unrealistic for their customers.

Perceived risk

While it would be wrong to suggest that potential flooding issues have not been taken into account by property investors in years gone by, there is no doubt that these risks will be more prominent going forward. We will see an array of risk assessments for areas of the UK over the coming weeks, months and years and these will to a certain extent dictate the shape of the future UK property market. It is all good and well suggesting these flood related issues we see today happen very rarely but even once every 10, 20, 30 or 50 years could literally decimate the value of an investment.

Conclusion

The areas throughout the UK which are at increased risk of flooding in years to come could see reduced investment from property investors. We will also see flood risk premiums factored into investment return calculations which will focus more interest upon those areas at minimum risk of flooding. It will be interesting to see how the UK property market reacts to the ongoing flood issues and whether indeed we do see a very different shape in years to come.

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Veronica

Veronica

Administrator
What amazes me is that despite the fact that it has been known for many years that the risk of flooding was going to increase in many areas due to global warming and rising sea levels, planning permission is still being given to build new homes in flood prone areas.
No effort seems to be made to build these homes to make them flood proof despite the fact that there are actually many different building methods which can achieve this.
 
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Michelle Barringer

Member
Forum Partner
The UK government are going to have a tough job on there hands after all the recent flooding - they need to sort out the defences and ensure that they are good enough- the impact on the economy of all the flooding will be huge and immediate - but also the longer term implications are massive too - as mentioned above investors are likely to be put off by flooded areas as the costs and risks are too high - and owner occupiers will feel the same - which potentially creates whole areas that are unsaleable and therefore delate the housing market. Challenging times!
 
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Luke Masters

Member
Premium Member
@Michelle Barringer I completely agree, any property that has now been flooded once with the risk of it being flooded again due to all the factors you spoke about, I would imagine will be on the market once they have been made good.

Investors and owner occupiers alike will be conscious of the general two strikes and your out, on home insurance front with regards to flooding.

I think these areas will see an increase in stock and probably a dip in prices as people try and cash out of the area, but we shall see..
 
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